The onset of the global Covid-19 pandemic put a halt to progress toward gender equality and, instead, exacerbated existing gender inequalities across domains – from gendered divisions of labour to economic stability.  In this paper, we uncover some of the most glaring gender inequalities that have arisen in the Covid-19 pandemic and discuss how social psychological theories and research – including work on gender stereotypes and roles, responses to threat, precarious masculinity, perceptions of risk, and backlash – can help to explain the roots of these inequalities.

By: Alexandra Fisher and Michelle Ryan

Posted on 25 November 2020

Overview

 

In this paper we document some of the most glaring gender inequalities that have arisen in the Covid-19 pandemic and discuss how social psychological theories and research– including work on gender stereotypes and roles, responses to threat, precarious masculinity, perceptions of risk, and backlash – can help to explain the roots of these inequalities. 

In doing so, we use a broad definition of gender and consider relevant intersections of identity. Finally, we present three key considerations for research on gender inequalities moving forward. Namely, the need for social psychologists to:

  1.  Challenge binary conceptualisations of gender
  2. Broaden the focus of research on gender inequalities
  3. Adopt an intersectional lens to address systemic inequalities in the wake of Covid-19

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